ADHD Medication Names
Stimulants are among the most popular type of medication healthcare providers prescribe for ADHD. They increase levels of neurotransmitters in your brain, which helps you pay attention and manage the impulsivity.
They are available in chewable or liquid form, as well as extended-release and immediate-release tablets. Short-acting stimulants last between six and eight hours while long-acting stimulants last up to sixteen hours.
Adderall
Adderall is an amphetamine- and dextroamphetamine-containing central nervous system stimulant. It is prescribed to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorders (ADHD) as well as narcolepsy. It works by altering levels of certain natural substances in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. It is also known to reduce appetite.
It is a controlled drug and should only be used on the advice of a doctor. It is available in extended-release tablet and capsule forms. It is usually prescribed in doses of five to 30 milligrams, and the dosage is adjusted weekly until you achieve the desired results. It is important to know that this medication may cause side effects, such as insomnia, stomach pain and headaches. In rare instances, it may increase the heart rate or blood pressure.
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends the training of parents in behavior management as the first line of treatment for ADHD in children younger than 6. However, there are cases where medications are needed like when a child is having trouble paying attention and staying focused at school. Schools offer ADHD medication as along with other treatments.
Adderall may be prescribed by a doctor to children aged three and older. However, young children are more likely to experience an increase in appetite and growth restriction as a result of the medication. In addition, they may not be able to tolerate the side effects.
In some instances, it is suggested to give Adderall to adults and teenagers with ADHD. This medication can aid in improving concentration and reduce the impulsivity. It also helps with sleep disorders and narcolepsy.
It is not recommended to use Adderall during pregnancy. Research in animals has shown that it could negatively affect a foetus. This medication can increase the risk of premature birth as well as low weight at birth and withdrawal symptoms among infants. Talk to your doctor prior to taking Adderall during pregnancy.
Evekeo
Evekeo is a brand new ADHD medication that is prescribed is approved by the FDA. It can also be used to treat obesity and narcolepsy. It is believed that it can help to treat ADHD symptoms by altering the amount of neurotransmitters within the brain. This drug is a stimulant and can cause sleep disturbances, nervousness, and high blood pressure. The DEA classified this medication as a Schedule II controlled substance, so it has the potential for addiction and physical dependence. Before taking this medication it is crucial to consult your doctor.
It is essential to inform your doctor about any other medications you're taking, particularly those you take to treat heart issues or high blood pressure. These medications may interact with Evekeo and cause an increase in blood pressure or heart rate. Inform your doctor if an attack on your heart or stroke has ever occurred. The use of stimulants can increase the risk of having a heart attack.
It is important to inform your doctor if pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known whether this drug can affect the fetus. Inform your doctor if there is a family history of mania, psychosis, or any other mental illness. Contact your doctor immediately in case you are allergic to this medication.
This medication can cause severe reactions in people who have a history of kidney or liver disease. It is advised not to consume alcohol or take any other substances while taking this medication. Avoid smoking when you are taking the medication. If you do smoke, your doctor might suggest a quit program to help you stop smoking.
In some cases the medication can trigger manic or psychotic symptoms even in children and adolescents. These symptoms can be more severe in those who suffer from bipolar disorder, depression or psychosis. Evekeo is also associated with a long-term growth suppression in a few pediatric patients. Your physician should monitor your child's height and weight during treatment.
This medication is not recommended for use for children under three years old. It is taken into the body via the skin and may be harmful to children.
Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant that is the drug of choice for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is also used to treat the condition of Narcolepsy. Doctors prescribe it as tablets with immediate release or capsules with extended-release according to the patient's requirements and the risk of adverse side effects. It is available under several brands including Concerta Adderall Ritalin and Vyvanse. There are also long-acting chewable tablets as well as an orally disintegrating tablet known as Cotempla XR-ODT (Jornay PM). Keep this medication out of the reach of children and pets. Like all medicines, methylphenidate can cause adverse reactions. However, they are uncommon and occur in less than 1 in 100 people. Methylphenidate can increase the blood pressure of a person and pulse rate, so your doctor may keep an eye on your blood pressure and pulse rate. It can also slow a child's development however, this happens only to one in 10 children.
Methylphenidate is known to interact with drugs, such as monoamine oxide oxidase (MAOIs). These include isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene blue injection, the phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), and tranylcypromine (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar). MAOIs can also interact with some antidepressants. If you're currently taking one of these drugs, consult your doctor prior to taking methylphenidate.
If you've had an history of depression or anxiety discuss it with your doctor before taking this medication. This medication is not recommended for women who are nursing or pregnant mothers. It may also aggravate the symptoms of anxiety and depression. It should not be used in the event of a heart attack, stroke or seizure. It's also not safe to take while taking aspirin or a yellow food coloring (such as tartrazine).
Methylphenidate may increase your appetite and blood pressure, which is why you here should stay away from foods that are high in fat. It is recommended to take this medication with water. You can also mix the medicine with juice or soft food like applesauce. Be careful when handling extended-release capsules and tablets, and don't crush or chew them. If you have trouble swallowing them, break the capsule and mix it with a liquid or soft food. You can also dissolve dissolving tablets in water.
Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine or crystal meth is an white solid with an unnoticeable bitter taste and smell. It is often taken in the form of a smoke or injection intravenously. It is used illegally for performance enhancement, weight-loss, sexual enhancement and recreational drugs. Methamphetamine can have serious physical and psychological effects. It can raise blood pressure and heart rate it can cause euphoria, paranoia hallucinations, aggression, and disinhibition. It also triggers cognitive changes, including memory loss and impaired verbal learning. In addition regular use can result in skin abscesses and serious dental problems. It can also cause addiction and psychotic symptoms.
Meth abuse is a major public health problem, particularly among young people. The drug is produced in illegal labs, which could be hazardous due to the toxic chemicals used and the danger of explosions. Mixing drugs can increase the risk of drug overdose.
Adults who use stimulant medications for ADHD could be at risk of cardiovascular issues, such as myocardial ischemia or stroke. Patients with heart problems or severe abnormalities of the heart rhythm are at greater risk. These patients should not be treated with these medications.
Some stimulants may interact with other medications, such as antidepressants and muscle relaxants. It is crucial to inform your doctor about any other medications you're taking. Inform your doctor of any mental health concerns, like depression, suicidal thoughts or attempts to commit suicide, or any other history.
Methamphetamine is not a good option when you are pregnant. It can harm your unborn baby. You should also avoid contact with the chemicals used to make methamphetamine, as they can be toxic and cause burns, rashes, and breathing problems.
Assistance from a professional is available to overcome meth addiction. Individual or group counseling or a stay in an addiction treatment facility and lifestyle modifications can help you stop using meth. It is also crucial to find a good support system, including family and friends. Aftercare services can help you maintain a new lifestyle and keep you from any relapse. These include community-based and family-oriented support such as mutual-help groups and alumni events.